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How to understand “he realized a split second too late was also a mistake”



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Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?How to understand “Ginny's things second-hand” in this context?How to understand “What little color there was in Black's face left it.”How to understand “as was inevitable” in this contextHow to understand “for what he tells me is the four-hundred-and-sixty-second time” in this context



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4
















"It's not like that!" said Harry, and he was so relieved at finally understanding what she was annoyed about that he laughed, which he realized a split second too late was also a mistake.



Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix




It seems to me that "a split second too late" is the subject of the clause. But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase, and hence it's not a legitimate subject in my opinion. Or we should parse it as "he realized [a split second] that too late was also a mistake"? How should we understand that phrase here?










share|improve this question

















  • 4





    Probably clearer if you read it as "he laughed, which he realized - a split second too late - was also a mistake".

    – Daniel Roseman
    Mar 20 at 13:47

















4
















"It's not like that!" said Harry, and he was so relieved at finally understanding what she was annoyed about that he laughed, which he realized a split second too late was also a mistake.



Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix




It seems to me that "a split second too late" is the subject of the clause. But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase, and hence it's not a legitimate subject in my opinion. Or we should parse it as "he realized [a split second] that too late was also a mistake"? How should we understand that phrase here?










share|improve this question

















  • 4





    Probably clearer if you read it as "he laughed, which he realized - a split second too late - was also a mistake".

    – Daniel Roseman
    Mar 20 at 13:47













4












4








4









"It's not like that!" said Harry, and he was so relieved at finally understanding what she was annoyed about that he laughed, which he realized a split second too late was also a mistake.



Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix




It seems to me that "a split second too late" is the subject of the clause. But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase, and hence it's not a legitimate subject in my opinion. Or we should parse it as "he realized [a split second] that too late was also a mistake"? How should we understand that phrase here?










share|improve this question















"It's not like that!" said Harry, and he was so relieved at finally understanding what she was annoyed about that he laughed, which he realized a split second too late was also a mistake.



Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix




It seems to me that "a split second too late" is the subject of the clause. But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase, and hence it's not a legitimate subject in my opinion. Or we should parse it as "he realized [a split second] that too late was also a mistake"? How should we understand that phrase here?







phrase-usage sentence-structure






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 20 at 13:19









dandan

5,63832884




5,63832884







  • 4





    Probably clearer if you read it as "he laughed, which he realized - a split second too late - was also a mistake".

    – Daniel Roseman
    Mar 20 at 13:47












  • 4





    Probably clearer if you read it as "he laughed, which he realized - a split second too late - was also a mistake".

    – Daniel Roseman
    Mar 20 at 13:47







4




4





Probably clearer if you read it as "he laughed, which he realized - a split second too late - was also a mistake".

– Daniel Roseman
Mar 20 at 13:47





Probably clearer if you read it as "he laughed, which he realized - a split second too late - was also a mistake".

– Daniel Roseman
Mar 20 at 13:47










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















11














No, the subject of was also a mistake is the act of laughing, he laughed. Laughing at that moment was a mistake. But he was aware of that just a split second after laughing, too late because he couldn't avoid it.



a split second too late is a complement that determines when exactly he was aware of his mistake, when he realized that.






share|improve this answer

























  • I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

    – dan
    Mar 20 at 15:30












  • @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

    – RubioRic
    Mar 20 at 15:46











  • @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

    – RubioRic
    Mar 20 at 15:53











  • I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

    – dan
    Mar 20 at 22:52






  • 2





    @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

    – KutuluMike
    Mar 21 at 1:24



















2















But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase




No, it's acting as an adverb. The basic sentence is "Harry realized that laughing was a mistake." "laughing was a mistake" is a dependent clause with "laughing" as the subject "was" as the verb, and "mistake" as the subject complement. "that laughing was a mistake" is the object of the verb "realized". "a split second too late" acts as an adverb modifying "realized", saying when Harry realized it. It could also be written as "which he realized was also a mistake a split second too late."






share|improve this answer























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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    11














    No, the subject of was also a mistake is the act of laughing, he laughed. Laughing at that moment was a mistake. But he was aware of that just a split second after laughing, too late because he couldn't avoid it.



    a split second too late is a complement that determines when exactly he was aware of his mistake, when he realized that.






    share|improve this answer

























    • I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 15:30












    • @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:46











    • @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:53











    • I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 22:52






    • 2





      @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

      – KutuluMike
      Mar 21 at 1:24
















    11














    No, the subject of was also a mistake is the act of laughing, he laughed. Laughing at that moment was a mistake. But he was aware of that just a split second after laughing, too late because he couldn't avoid it.



    a split second too late is a complement that determines when exactly he was aware of his mistake, when he realized that.






    share|improve this answer

























    • I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 15:30












    • @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:46











    • @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:53











    • I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 22:52






    • 2





      @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

      – KutuluMike
      Mar 21 at 1:24














    11












    11








    11







    No, the subject of was also a mistake is the act of laughing, he laughed. Laughing at that moment was a mistake. But he was aware of that just a split second after laughing, too late because he couldn't avoid it.



    a split second too late is a complement that determines when exactly he was aware of his mistake, when he realized that.






    share|improve this answer















    No, the subject of was also a mistake is the act of laughing, he laughed. Laughing at that moment was a mistake. But he was aware of that just a split second after laughing, too late because he couldn't avoid it.



    a split second too late is a complement that determines when exactly he was aware of his mistake, when he realized that.







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Mar 20 at 17:46

























    answered Mar 20 at 13:39









    RubioRicRubioRic

    5,35011337




    5,35011337












    • I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 15:30












    • @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:46











    • @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:53











    • I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 22:52






    • 2





      @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

      – KutuluMike
      Mar 21 at 1:24


















    • I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 15:30












    • @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:46











    • @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

      – RubioRic
      Mar 20 at 15:53











    • I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

      – dan
      Mar 20 at 22:52






    • 2





      @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

      – KutuluMike
      Mar 21 at 1:24

















    I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

    – dan
    Mar 20 at 15:30






    I got it now. But "a split second too late" doesn't sound a correct phrase to me. "A split second late" sounds correct.

    – dan
    Mar 20 at 15:30














    @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

    – RubioRic
    Mar 20 at 15:46





    @dan Do you know the expression "It's too late". The adverb too is used to emphasize the grade of "lateness", it's not just late, it's too late. Check the meaning of late: more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough. Maybe if you read the examples in the Cambridge Dictionary ... dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/too

    – RubioRic
    Mar 20 at 15:46













    @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

    – RubioRic
    Mar 20 at 15:53





    @dan The meaning of "too". I got a typo above

    – RubioRic
    Mar 20 at 15:53













    I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

    – dan
    Mar 20 at 22:52





    I know the phrase "too late". But I have a hard time to understand the grammar of "a split second too late".

    – dan
    Mar 20 at 22:52




    2




    2





    @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

    – KutuluMike
    Mar 21 at 1:24






    @dan think of it as "he realized too late, by a split second, that laughing was a mistake." In other words, his realization came too late to do anything to prevent his mistake, but only by the very tiniest of margins (he almost realized his mistake on time but did not.) The entire phrase is acting as an adverb describing when the action occurred.

    – KutuluMike
    Mar 21 at 1:24














    2















    But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase




    No, it's acting as an adverb. The basic sentence is "Harry realized that laughing was a mistake." "laughing was a mistake" is a dependent clause with "laughing" as the subject "was" as the verb, and "mistake" as the subject complement. "that laughing was a mistake" is the object of the verb "realized". "a split second too late" acts as an adverb modifying "realized", saying when Harry realized it. It could also be written as "which he realized was also a mistake a split second too late."






    share|improve this answer



























      2















      But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase




      No, it's acting as an adverb. The basic sentence is "Harry realized that laughing was a mistake." "laughing was a mistake" is a dependent clause with "laughing" as the subject "was" as the verb, and "mistake" as the subject complement. "that laughing was a mistake" is the object of the verb "realized". "a split second too late" acts as an adverb modifying "realized", saying when Harry realized it. It could also be written as "which he realized was also a mistake a split second too late."






      share|improve this answer

























        2












        2








        2








        But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase




        No, it's acting as an adverb. The basic sentence is "Harry realized that laughing was a mistake." "laughing was a mistake" is a dependent clause with "laughing" as the subject "was" as the verb, and "mistake" as the subject complement. "that laughing was a mistake" is the object of the verb "realized". "a split second too late" acts as an adverb modifying "realized", saying when Harry realized it. It could also be written as "which he realized was also a mistake a split second too late."






        share|improve this answer














        But "a split second too late" doesn't look like a noun phrase




        No, it's acting as an adverb. The basic sentence is "Harry realized that laughing was a mistake." "laughing was a mistake" is a dependent clause with "laughing" as the subject "was" as the verb, and "mistake" as the subject complement. "that laughing was a mistake" is the object of the verb "realized". "a split second too late" acts as an adverb modifying "realized", saying when Harry realized it. It could also be written as "which he realized was also a mistake a split second too late."







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 20 at 21:12









        AcccumulationAcccumulation

        1,74717




        1,74717



























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